The downtown corridor of Sterling is rich in historic architecture that tells the story of the city, from its roots as an agricultural and industrial center to its modern status as a mid-sized city. Along Third Street, the intersection of Second Avenue is the historic center of industry, powered by the Rock River. In the 1880s, the eastern section of the downtown was home to a German brewery, a planing mill, and a grain elevator. Closer to the central Locust Street, many churches and cultural buildings were constructed, including the Academy of Music and the Galt Hotel. Only the Academy is extant. It was completed in 1877 following the designs of James F. Platt. Many of the buildings in the downtown are from the period of 1880 to 1930. This is a period marked by numerous significant, yet short-lived, style trends. As you explore downtown Sterling, notice the diverse use of materials, forms, and architectural detailing of the built environment, which define Sterling's architectural legacy and heritage as a regional industrial and commercial center.